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TFT: Transistor Ntoya
LCD: Kwerekana Amazi ya Crystal
TFT LCD igizwe n'ibirahuri bibiri byikirahure hamwe n'amazi ya kirisiti ya kirisiti yashyizwe hagati, imwe ifite TFT kuri yo indi ifite akayunguruzo ka RGB. TFT LCD ikora ikoresha tristoriste yoroheje kugirango igenzure iyerekanwa rya buri pigiseli kuri ecran. Buri pigiseli igizwe numutuku, icyatsi, nubururu subpixels, buri kimwe na TFT yacyo. Izi TFT zikora nka switch, igenzura umubare wa voltage yoherejwe kuri buri sub-pigiseli.
Ibirahuri bibiri byikirahure: TFT LCD igizwe nibirahuri bibiri byikirahure hamwe na kirisiti ya kirisiti isukuye hagati yabo. Izi substrate zombi nuburyo nyamukuru bwo kwerekana.
Matrix yoroheje (TFT) matrix: Iherereye kuri substrate yikirahure, buri pigiseli ifite tristoriste yoroheje. Izi tristoriste zikora nka switch igenzura voltage ya buri pigiseli mumazi ya kirisiti.
Amazi ya kirisiti ya kirisiti: Hagati yikirahure cyibirahure bibiri, molekile ya kirisiti ya kirisiti irazunguruka munsi yumurimo wumuriro wamashanyarazi, ugenzura urwego rwumucyo unyura
Akayunguruzo k'amabara: Iherereye ku kindi kirahure substrate, igabanyijemo ibice bitukura, icyatsi, n'ubururu. Izi subpixels zihuza umwe-umwe na transistors muri materix ya TFT kandi hamwe hamwe igena ibara ryerekana.
Amatara yinyuma: Kubera ko kristu yamazi ubwayo idasohora urumuri, TFT LCD ikenera isoko yinyuma kugirango imurikire amazi ya kirisiti. Amatara asanzwe ni LED na Cold Cathode Fluorescent Itara (CCFLs)
Polarizeri: Iherereye ku mpande zimbere n’inyuma y’ibirahuri bibiri, bigenzura uburyo urumuri rwinjira kandi rusohoka rwamazi ya kirisiti.
Ikibaho hamwe nubushoferi IC: Byakoreshejwe mugucunga tristoriste muri materix ya TFT, kimwe no guhindura voltage yumurongo wa kirisiti ya kirisitu kugirango ugenzure ibirimo bigaragara kuri ecran.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-20-2024